🚨 21 questions · answers and explanations · free
Scam and fraud awareness quiz
Free scam awareness questions with answers and explanations: urgency and fake authority, phishing texts, gift-card demands, AI voice clones, romance and pig-butchering scams, rug pulls, seed phrases, pump-and-dumps, and what to do if you've been scammed.
Tap an answer to check it, or open "Show the answer" under each question. Every question comes from a free 3-minute lesson, linked under its answer. Educational content, not financial advice.
Question 1 of 21
What do scams primarily exploit?
- Your age — mostly seniors who live alone
- Your tech — weak passwords, old software, open Wi-Fi
- Your emotions — urgency, fear, authority, greed
- Your knowledge — people who don't know finance
Show the answer
Answer: C · Your emotions — urgency, fear, authority, greed
Scammers manipulate emotion to make you act before you think — that's the real attack.
Question 2 of 21
You get a text from 'your bank' with a link to fix a problem. Best move?
- Tap it only if the web address shows your bank's real name and a lock icon
- Call the number in the text so you're talking to a real person
- Tap it, but only enter your username and never your password
- Don't tap it — open your bank's real app or call the number on your card
Show the answer
Answer: D · Don't tap it — open your bank's real app or call the number on your card
Never use links from the message; verify directly through the real app or your card's number.
Question 3 of 21US
Someone claiming to be the IRS demands payment in gift cards. This is...
- 100% a scam — no agency takes gift cards
- Likely real if they know your full SSN
- Legit if they give you a badge number
- A new IRS option for paying back taxes
Show the answer
Answer: A · 100% a scam — no agency takes gift cards
No real agency or company accepts gift cards — it's an unmistakable scam signal.
Question 4 of 21
Which combo is the classic scam fingerprint?
- Patience, transparency, normal payment
- A written contract and time to think it over
- Urgency, fake authority, and secrecy
- A refund at the store with your receipt
Show the answer
Answer: C · Urgency, fake authority, and secrecy
Pressure to act NOW, someone claiming authority, and 'keep it quiet' — that's the scam playbook.
Question 5 of 21
Biggest red flag in an online romance?
- They want to video chat within the first week of talking
- They want to take it slow and meet only in a public place
- They ask lots of questions about your hobbies and family
- They refuse to ever video chat or meet, then ask for money
Show the answer
Answer: D · They refuse to ever video chat or meet, then ask for money
Always-an-excuse to avoid video or meeting, combined with money requests, is the classic pattern.
Question 6 of 21
In a crypto 'pig butchering' scam, the early small 'withdrawal' you're allowed is...
- Your real profit, which means it's safe to add more
- A test the site runs to confirm your bank account
- Bait to build trust before a bigger deposit vanishes
- Proof the platform is real, since scams never pay out
Show the answer
Answer: C · Bait to build trust before a bigger deposit vanishes
Letting you withdraw a little is a trick to earn confidence before the real money disappears.
Question 7 of 21
Someone DMs you a 'guaranteed 100x crypto'. What is it?
- A scam — always
- Worth investigating
- A friend
- An opportunity
Show the answer
Answer: A · A scam — always
Guaranteed returns don't exist in legitimate investing. If someone DMs you a sure thing, you are the product, not the investor.
Question 8 of 21
What does your wallet's seed phrase control?
- Just your login, which support can reset if lost
- Only read access to view your balance
- Full access to the crypto in that wallet
- Your network fees and transaction speed
Show the answer
Answer: C · Full access to the crypto in that wallet
Whoever holds the seed phrase controls the funds — that's why losing or sharing it means losing the crypto.
Question 9 of 21
A strong defense against account takeover is...
- Two-factor authentication plus unique passwords
- One long, complex password used on every site
- Saving all your passwords in a note on your phone
- Sharing login codes only with close family
Show the answer
Answer: A · Two-factor authentication plus unique passwords
Unique passwords and 2FA make it far harder for thieves to access your accounts.
Question 10 of 21
First financial step after realizing you've been scammed?
- Contact the scammer and demand your money back
- Contact your bank or card company immediately
- Hire a recovery service that promises to get it back
- Wait for your next statement to confirm the charge
Show the answer
Answer: B · Contact your bank or card company immediately
Speed matters — contacting your bank fast gives the best chance to reverse or dispute charges.
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Question 11 of 21
Where do most pump-and-dump scams happen?
- S&P 500 stocks
- NYSE blue chips
- Pink Sheets
- NASDAQ-100
Show the answer
Answer: C · Pink Sheets
Pink Sheets are barely regulated, making them the favorite hunting ground for scams. Tread very carefully.
Question 12 of 21
A friend pitches a 'hot' stock trading on Pink Sheets. Smart move?
- Be very skeptical and research hard
- Trust it if your friend made money
- Buy if the chart is trending up
- Buy a bit before the price jumps
Show the answer
Answer: A · Be very skeptical and research hard
Pink Sheet stocks lack regulation and transparency. Extreme caution — most 'hot tips' there are traps.
Question 13 of 21
A message makes you feel you must act IMMEDIATELY. You should...
- Slow down — urgency is a classic red flag
- Call the number in the message to check
- Pay now and dispute it later if it turns out fake
- Act fast — emergencies need quick action
Show the answer
Answer: A · Slow down — urgency is a classic red flag
Manufactured urgency is a hallmark of scams. Pause and verify independently.
Question 14 of 21
A company that calls or texts YOU out of the blue will legitimately ask for which of these?
- Your security answers, to unlock your account
- Your one-time code, to confirm it's really you
- Your PIN, so they can verify it's your account
- None of those — legit companies never need them
Show the answer
Answer: D · None of those — legit companies never need them
Legitimate companies never need your password or one-time codes — that request is a scam.
Question 15 of 21
You get an urgent call from a 'relative' in trouble asking for money. Best move?
- Call back the same number that just called you to confirm it's them
- Hang up and call them back on their real number; use a safe word
- Send a small amount right away, then check the story once they're safe
- Send it right away if the voice sounds exactly like your relative
Show the answer
Answer: B · Hang up and call them back on their real number; use a safe word
Voices can be AI-cloned — verify by calling back directly and using a pre-agreed safe word.
Question 16 of 21
A 'bank rep' calls demanding you fix fraud by buying gift cards. What do you do?
- Offer a bank wire instead, since gift cards seem sketchy
- Buy the gift cards fast so your account isn't locked
- Ask for their employee ID first, then do what they say
- Hang up, find the real bank number, and call back yourself
Show the answer
Answer: D · Hang up, find the real bank number, and call back yourself
No real bank asks for gift cards. Hang up and verify through an official number you look up yourself.
Question 17 of 21
Someone you met online but never in person asks for money. You should...
- Ask for a photo of their ID first, then send money
- Refuse — never send money to someone you haven't met
- Send it only if they've proven themselves over several months
- Send it by gift card so your bank details stay safe
Show the answer
Answer: B · Refuse — never send money to someone you haven't met
Money requests from someone you've never met in person are a hallmark of romance scams.
Question 18 of 21
What's a 'rug pull'?
- A sudden market-wide dip that recovers in a few days
- When developers abandon a project and run with the money
- A trading strategy where you sell before a coin drops
- A wallet feature that pulls your coins back after a bad transfer
Show the answer
Answer: B · When developers abandon a project and run with the money
Rug pulls happen when project creators dump their holdings and disappear, leaving investors with worthless tokens.
Question 19 of 21
A 'support agent' asks you to enter your 12 words to 'verify' your wallet. What is this?
- How you earn interest
- Standard security
- Required by law
- A scam — always
Show the answer
Answer: D · A scam — always
Legitimate wallets NEVER ask for your seed phrase. Anyone who does is trying to drain your wallet.
Question 20 of 21US
Where do you report a scam in the U.S.?
- A post on social media warning your friends
- ReportFraud.ftc.gov (and IC3.gov for online crime)
- Only your bank — government sites don't take scam reports
- The app or site where it happened, nowhere else
Show the answer
Answer: B · ReportFraud.ftc.gov (and IC3.gov for online crime)
File with the FTC at ReportFraud.ftc.gov and, for internet crime, the FBI's IC3.gov.
Question 21 of 21
What's a major red flag in crypto projects?
- Anonymous team + huge promises
- Audited code + major exchange listings
- Public code + regular updates
- Public roadmap + named team
Show the answer
Answer: A · Anonymous team + huge promises
Anonymous teams with huge promises and no track record = the scam playbook. Always check who's behind the project.
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